This article has been fact checked by an experienced birth injury attorney. Sources of information for the article are listed at the bottom.
For any content issues please Contact Us.
A child diagnosed with cerebral palsy might need legal action taken on their behalf if they were injured due to medical negligence. Learn about the basics of the Rhode Island cerebral palsy lawsuit filing process to get started. Let a lawyer experienced with cerebral palsy and disabled clients help you guide your decisions, whether you need to file a medical malpractice lawsuit or a discrimination complaint.
What Kind of Lawsuit Should I File in Rhode Island for my Child with Cerebral Palsy?
A cerebral palsy lawsuit may be one of two main types:
- Medical malpractice. If you believe your child’s doctor or other caregiver contributed to or caused cerebral palsy because of a mistake, you may have a medical malpractice case. Medical professionals are obligated to provide care up to an agreed-upon standard. If they don’t, you can sue to recover damages.
- Discrimination and disability rights violations. If your child or your family experiences discrimination, you also have a right to take legal action. A complaint filed with the Rhode Island Commission for Human Rights or a lawsuit filed against those responsible can help you resolve the situation and recover damages.
Do I Need a Lawyer to File a Cerebral Palsy Lawsuit in Rhode Island?
Technically, you can represent yourself, but this is strongly discouraged. Instead, you should choose a qualified Rhode Island cerebral palsy lawyer to help you through the process. There are some significant reasons to find and hire the right lawyer with relevant experience and expertise, including, in part:
Get Matched with a Leading Birth Injury Attorney in Your Area
Get Help Now- The right lawyer can give you the best guidance, helping you understand the filing process.
- A lawyer can give you advice as you make the best decisions for your child.
- With a lawyer, you are less likely to make mistakes that could jeopardize your chances of winning a case.
- Your lawyer will improve your chances of a positive outcome.
- You are more likely to recover more monetary damage with the right lawyer.
How Do I File a Cerebral Palsy Medical Malpractice Lawsuit in Rhode Island?
State laws dictate the process, and although you should rely on a lawyer to guide you through it, you’ll make better choices if you understand the laws and steps.
The good news is that Rhode Island has less restrictive rules for medical malpractice cases than most states.
Statute of Limitations
The statute of limitations in Rhode Island is three years from when the negligence medical incident occurred. If it wasn’t immediately apparent a mistake was made, you can have three years from when it should have reasonably been discovered.[1]
Damages
Unlike many states, Rhode Island does not cap the amount of damages you can recover. Economic losses are based on what the disorder has cost you and will cost you in the future. Non-economic damages are harder to estimate but are higher the more severe the harm caused to your child.
Economic losses compensate for things like pain, emotional suffering, and that your child can never live independently.
The Complaint
Your lawyer will file the complaint to get the lawsuit started, which is a document that notifies the defendants of the allegations and outlines the details of what you believe happened. The defendants have to respond to the complaint, and then both sides investigate and gather evidence.
Settlement
The defendants will likely be prepared to try to negotiate a settlement. Most malpractice cases end here, with an out-of-court settlement. It’s better for both sides because it takes less time than a trial, and it usually costs less for the defendants.
Trial
If you cannot agree to a settlement amount, you can go to trial with your lawsuit. The jury decides whether or not negligence occurred, and the defendants owe you damages.
How Do I File a Discrimination Complaint or Lawsuit in Rhode Island over Cerebral Palsy?
Both state and federal laws protect your child from discrimination.[2] If you have experienced discrimination in housing or your child has been denied access or services in public places or schools, you can file a charge or lawsuit.
You’ll start the process by filing a charge with the Rhode Island Commission for Human Rights.[3] If necessary, the Commission may file with the federal agency on your behalf. Your charge will be assigned an investigator to look into the allegations, collect evidence, and speak to witnesses.
The Commission will try to resolve the situation, ideally with an agreement between you and the respondent. There may need to be a public hearing to determine it, and if you choose to do so, your lawyer can help you file a civil lawsuit.
Filing a lawsuit over cerebral palsy in Rhode Island can be complicated and intimidating. Your child benefits, though, when you fight for their rights and get compensation to cover the costs of care. Let the right lawyer guide your steps, and you should have a good outcome.
Get Matched with a Leading Birth Injury Attorney in Your Area
Get Help NowReferences
- Medical liability/Malpractice statutes of limitation. (2014, March 20). Legislative News, Studies and Analysis | National Conference of State Legislatures.
Retrieved from: https://www.ncsl.org/research/financial-services-and-commerce/medical-liability-malpractice-statutes-of-limitation.aspx - What is the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)? (n.d.). ADA National Network | Information, Guidance and Training on the Americans with Disabilities Act.
Retrieved from: https://adata.org/learn-about-ada - How to file a charge. (n.d.). Home- Rhode Island -Rhode Island Commission for Human Rights.
Retrieved from: http://www.richr.ri.gov/filecharge/index.php