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Cerebral palsy symptoms vary by individual, so some can serve in the military while others cannot. Some veterans overcame the challenges of cerebral palsy to join the military. Some children were born with cerebral palsy, potentially because of the experiences of a military veteran parent.
Serving in the Military with Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral palsy is a neurological condition. The symptoms can range from mild to severe and mainly impact movements and muscles. It may also cause other conditions that can be problematic, such as vision impairment or seizure disorders.
Cerebral palsy is not listed specifically as a disqualifying condition for serving. However, many of the symptoms and associated conditions are.
Many hopeful recruits have been turned away from the military because of a cerebral palsy diagnosis. Navy veteran John Quinn did not let that stop him from achieving his dreams. Quinn served for 20 years in the U.S. Navy.
When he enlisted in the Navy, Quinn did not disclose his condition, and he served for two decades without anyone knowing he had been diagnosed with cerebral palsy.[1]
Enlisting as a sailor in the Navy put Quinn on the path to a career that would be very physically demanding, even more so for him living with cerebral palsy. Quinn grew up knowing that he was different from other children.
He could not walk until the age of four, he was physically weaker, and he experienced bullying from his peers.
On the other hand, his family did not treat him differently, and that is what he credits with pushing him to join the Navy and work hard to achieve the minimum level of physical fitness required. Despite failing his first attempt at the final exercise test for enlisting, Quinn tried again and succeeded.
Decorated Veteran Speaks About Cerebral Palsy
John Quinn is now a retired naval officer and a decorated U.S. veteran. He served as the Administrative Leading Chief on the USS John C. Stennis and the Assistant Ship Secretary on the USS Dwight D. Eisenhower. Quinn served on active duty during the 1990s Gulf War, just before retiring as a Senior Chief Petty Officer.
Quinn is now a motivational speaker and author. He has written about his experiences growing up with cerebral palsy and serving in the military. In his books and speaking engagements, he describes the struggles he experienced serving in the Navy with a disability.
He discusses the need to work harder and endure more physical pain and discomfort than other sailors. He also motivates others to push through disabilities and other challenges and shows them that hard work can help anyone achieve their dreams.
Veterans’ Children and the Risk of Cerebral Palsy
While few people with cerebral palsy make it into the military, those who do, like John Quinn, are an inspiration to all. Also inspiring are those veterans whose experiences during active duty may have caused their own children to be born with disabilities like cerebral palsy.
Of particular concern is the exposure of Vietnam veterans to Agent Orange, an herbicide used to destroy crops and other plants in North Vietnam.
Some veterans have filed lawsuits and won settlements over being exposed to this chemical. It has been proven to have caused numerous health problems, including birth defects in children born to veterans.[2]
Some of these children were born with cerebral palsy. Benefits given to these children help cover medical expenses, the costs of therapy and assistive equipment, educational costs, and many other costs associated with living with a condition like cerebral palsy.[3]
Veterans Benefits
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) provides several benefits programs for veterans with disabilities and children of veterans born with disabilities.[4]
There does not have to be a definitive link between Agent Orange exposure and birth defects like cerebral palsy for a child to qualify for these benefits. Children may receive health care as well as vocational training and job assistance.
For disabled veterans, including those living with disabilities associated with cerebral palsy, there are also VA benefits programs.
Disabled veterans may be eligible for service-connected disability compensation, VA pensions, concurrent retirement and disability payments, combat-related special compensation, VA health care, nursing home care, and other benefits like home loan guarantees and educational benefits. The requirements for each type of benefit vary.
Serving in the military with a disability like cerebral palsy may seem impossible, but veterans like John Quinn show us that sometimes the impossible is possible. Simply because someone has been diagnosed with cerebral palsy does not mean they cannot achieve goals and have a physically demanding career.
While there may be few veterans living with cerebral palsy, the number of veterans with children living with this condition is more. Chemicals like Agent Orange and others may have played a role in cerebral palsy and birth defects in the children of veterans.
The proof is unclear, but the VA has provided several benefits programs to help these children get the necessary health care and support.
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- Nasiatka, M. (2023). John Quinn: Veteran of the United States Navy.
Retrieved from: https://differentandable.org/stories/john-quinn-veteran-united-states-navy - Stein, G. (1990, April 29). Vietnam Veterans’ Children Share in Agent Orange Claim. The Los Angeles Times.
Retrieved from: https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-04-29-me-96-story.html - U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2024, January 4). Birth Defects Linked to Agent Orange.
Retrieved from: https://www.va.gov/disability/eligibility/special-claims/birth-defects/ - U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2023, September 20). Public Health. Benefits for Veterans' Children with Birth Defects.
Retrieved from: https://www.publichealth.va.gov/exposures/agentorange/benefits/children-birth-defects.asp